![]() This is referred to as polar alignment and it is a critical step of the process when using an equatorial telescope mount. You can find out where your backyard falls in the Bortle Scale using this guide.Īmateur astronomers and astrophotographers must understand how to find the North Star to align their telescopes. The amount of local light pollution in your location can make seeing stars difficult. The Little Dipper is often referred to as the “ Host of the North Star“. You can also find the North Star by locating the tip of the Little Dipper’s handle, but this asterism can be difficult to find in the city. The bright star found here is Polaris, the North Star.Extend the line until you reach a star of similar brightness (about 5 x the distance of these 2 stars.Draw an imaginary line through these 2 bright stars.Find the 2 bright stars that form the side of the bowl opposite to the tip of the handle.It is not difficult to find it as long as it sits high enough in the sky from your latitude and obstructions, such as large tree, are not blocking your view. The following steps will help you locate the North Star in the northern hemisphere sky. The Big Dipper, like a great big hour hand, goes a full counter-clockwise circle around Polaris in one day.Įven though the Big Dipper travels around Polaris all night long, the Big Dipper pointer stars always point to Polaris on any day of the year, and at any time of the night. The Big Dipper lies below the little dipper and their handles point in opposite directions. Draw an imaginary line from Merak through Dubhe, and follow it straight to Polaris and the Little Dipper. These two stars outline the outer part of the Big Dipper’s bowl. ![]() To locate Polaris, find the Big Dipper pointer stars Dubhe and Merak. Polaris lies at the end of the handle in the Little Dipper and can also be located by finding the Big Dipper, Ursa Major. ![]() Polaris is easy to find if you can first locate the Little Dipper, Ursa Minor. A little further down the post, I’ve included a really simple step-by-step guide. The following video provides a basic overview of how to locate the North Star. In the Northern Hemisphere, finding Polaris means you know the direction north.Įven when the full moon obscures the sky, the North Star is relatively easy to see. As you travel south, Polaris drops closer to the northern horizon.įrom the equator, Polaris sinks to the horizon and cannot be seen from the South of the equator. If you go as far north as the North Pole, Polaris will appear directly overhead.
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